Ethical Hacking
Wireshark Tutorial: Network & Passwords Sniffer
Computers communicate using networks. These networks could be on a local area network LAN or...
The network is two or more connected computer which can share resource like a printer, an internet connection, application, etc. It is a collection of computer systems and devices which are linked together using a wireless network or via communication devices and transmission media.
The network provides connectivity between computers and devices within a restricted range where only one entity is controlled or authorized to manage the entire system.
In this tutorial, you will learn
The internet is a global system which use TCP/IP protocol suite to link various types of electric devices worldwide. The internet is a collection of interconnected devices which are spread across the globe. It is a network of networks that consist of public, private, public, sales, finance, academic, business and government networks. The internet is a type of network and called network of networks.
Three types of Networks are:
LAN is a network that connects a small number of the system in a relatively close geographical area. E.g., a floor or nearby surrounding of a building.
It is a communication infrastructure that has been developed in and around large cities.
It is a network that connects two or more local-area networks over a large geographic distance. A WAN spans across a large geographic area, such as a state, province or country.
The network offers the following advantages:
The network provides connectivity between computers and devices within a restricted range. In this system, only one entity is controlled or authorized to manage the entire system.
1950s -1960s:
Terminal-Oriented Computer Networks had begun which were very expensive. Therefore, time-sharing techniques were developed to allow them to be shared by many users.
1960s-1970s:
The cost of the computer dropped, and new applications emerged. It becomes essential to enable mainframe computers to interconnect and communicate with each other.
1960s – APRANET was the first real attempt of developing a network to interconnect computers over a wide geographic area
1980:
Here, are important milestones from the history of the Internet:
Here, are important features of Network:
Here, are some important features of the Internet:
| Parameter | Network | Internet |
|---|---|---|
| Connection | Connect the system using different parameters. | Connect networks across the world. |
| Connectivity | One entity has administrative rights to manage the network | No entity controls the system. |
| Amount | Hundreds or a few thousand number of PC, get linked at one time. | Millions of computers get linked at one time. |
| Objective | To exchange data and collaborate with peers. | To get the knowledge and communicate over the Internet. |
| Type | Local Area Network, Wide Area Network, Campus Area Network, and Home Area Network. | World Wide Web. |
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