Python vs Go: What's the Difference?

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What Is Golang?

Go is an open-source programming language developed by Google. It is a statically-typed compiled language. This language support concurrent programming and also allows running multiple processes simultaneously. This is achieved using channels, goroutines, etc. Go has garbage collection, which itself does the memory management and allows the deferred execution of functions.

In this Go vs. Python tutorial, you will learn:

What Is Python?

Python is a high-level object-oriented programming language. It has built-in data structures, combined with dynamic binding and typing, which makes it an ideal choice for rapid application development. Python also offers support for modules and packages, which allows system modularity and code reuse.

It is one of the fastest programming language as it requires very few lines of code. Its emphasis is on readability and simplicity, which make it a great choice for beginners.

Stack overflow Trends GO vs. Python

KEY DIFFERENCES:

  • Go is a Procedural, functional and concurrent language while Python is an object-oriented, imperative, functional, and procedural language.
  • Go supports concurrency, on the other hand Python, doesn't have any in-built concurrency mechanism.
  • Go is ideal for system programming while Python is a popular language that is used for solving data science problems.
  • Go does not provide exceptions whereas Python supports exceptions.
  • Go does not support inheritance while Python supports inheritance.

Why use GO language?

Here, are important reasons for using Go language:

Why use Python language?

Here, are reasons for using Python language:

Google Trends GO vs. Python

Features of Go

Here, are important features of Go language

Features of Python

Here, are important features of Python

Golang vs. Python

Here are the major differences between Go and Python:

Go Python
Go paradigms are Procedural, functional and concurrent language. Python paradigms are object-oriented, imperative, functional, and procedural language.
Statically typed language Dynamically typed language
More focused on being a system language. More focused on writing web applications.
Go also deals with memory management. Python offers memory management.
Go syntax is based on the opening and closing braces. Python syntax uses indentation to indicate code blocks.
Go web programming offers a smooth debugging process. Python is dynamically-typed, meaning that it checks for bugs at run-time.
Offers limited support for Object Orientation and functional concepts Object-Oriented programming, which supports functional concepts
Go does not provide exceptions. Python supports exceptions.
Go does not support object-oriented programming. Therefore it doesn't have classes and objects. Python has classes and objects.
Go does not support inheritance. Python supports inheritance.
Go is ideal for system programming. Python is a popular language which is used for solving data science problems
It has more verbose compared to Python. It is less verbose compared to Go language.
It supports concurrency. It doesn't have any in-built concurrency mechanism.
Go language is more focused on being a system language. Python language is more focused on writing web applications.
Go needs more code to perform the same number of actions. Python needs fewer code compares to Go.
28.5 K Github stars 67.5 K Github stars.
Go developer ranges from approximately $64,089 per year The average salary for a Python Developer is $120,359 per year in the United States.

Disadvantages of GO

Here, are cons/drawbacks of using GO language:

Disadvantages of Python

Here, are cons/drawbacks of using Python language:

 

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