eCommerce Testing: How to Test an E-Commerce Website

What is Ecommerce Testing?

eCommerce testing is defined as testing of an eCommerce (online shopping) application. It helps in the prevention of errors and adds value to the product by ensuring conformity to client requirements.

The objective of testing is to ensure

Setting up an E-commerce system is a complex process and subject to many market-specific variables. To maintain the integrity of the E Commerce system, testing becomes compulsory

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In this tutorial, you will learn,

How to Test an Ecommerce Applications

E-Commerce Domain Knowledge is important for testing.

Types of Testing for E-commerce System

A common type of testing included into e commerce system is

Sr.#
Type of Testing
Testing Process
1 Browser compatibility
  • Lack of support for early browsers
  • Browser specific extensions
  • Browser testing should cover the main platforms (Linux, Windows, Mac etc.)
2 Page display
  • Incorrect display of pages
  • Runtime error messages
  • Poor page download time
  • Dead hyperlink, plugin dependency, font sizing, etc.
3 Session Management
  • Session Expiration
  • Session storage
4 Usability
  • Non-intuitive design
  • Poor site navigation
  • Catalog navigation
  • Lack of help-support
5 Content Analysis
  • Misleading, offensive and litigious content
  • Royalty free images and copyright infringement
  • Personalization functionality
  • Availability 24/7
6 Availability
  • Denial of service attacks
  • Unacceptable levels of unavailability
7 Back-up and Recovery
  • Failure or fall over recovery
  • Backup failure
  • Fault tolerance
8 Transactions
  • Transaction Integrity
  • Throughput
  • Auditing
9 Shopping order processing and purchasing
  • Shopping cart functionality
  • Order processing
  • Payment processing
  • Order tracking
10 Internationalization
  • Language support
  • Language display
  • Cultural sensitivity
  • Regional Accounting
11 Operational business procedures
  • How well e-procedure copes
  • Observe for bottlenecks
12 System Integration
  • Data Interface format
  • Interface frequency and activation
  • Updates
  • Interface volume capacity
  • Integrated performance
13 Performance
  • Performance bottlenecks
  • Load handling
  • Scalability analysis
14 Login and Security
  • Login capability
  • Penetration and access control
  • Insecure information transmission
  • Web attacks
  • Computer viruses
  • Digital signatures

Performance testing- a top priority in E-commerce

Just delay about 250 milliseconds of a page load time, is what keeps your customer going to your competitor. Retail giant Walmart overhaul their site speed and noticed an increase of 2% in visitor's conversion rate and revenue by 1%.

Performance of your site depends on these factors

Useful Tools for Mapping E-commerce Site

Challenges of E-commerce Testing

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